720 lines
20 KiB
Python
720 lines
20 KiB
Python
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# *****************************************************************************
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# * | File : Pico_ePaper-2.13_V3.py
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# * | Author : Waveshare team
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# * | Function : Electronic paper driver
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# * | Info :
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# *----------------
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# * | This version: V1.0
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# * | Date : 2021-11-01
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# # | Info : python demo
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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# of this software and associated documnetation files (the "Software"), to deal
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# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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# furished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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#
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# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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#
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# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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# FITNESS OR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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# LIABILITY WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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# THE SOFTWARE.
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#
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from machine import Pin, SPI
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import framebuf
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import utime
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EPD_WIDTH = 122
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EPD_HEIGHT = 250
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RST_PIN = 12
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DC_PIN = 8
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CS_PIN = 9
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BUSY_PIN = 13
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class EPD_2in13_V4_Portrait(framebuf.FrameBuffer):
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def __init__(self):
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self.reset_pin = Pin(RST_PIN, Pin.OUT)
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self.busy_pin = Pin(BUSY_PIN, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
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self.cs_pin = Pin(CS_PIN, Pin.OUT)
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if EPD_WIDTH % 8 == 0:
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self.width = EPD_WIDTH
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else :
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self.width = (EPD_WIDTH // 8) * 8 + 8
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self.height = EPD_HEIGHT
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self.spi = SPI(1)
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self.spi.init(baudrate=4000_000)
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self.dc_pin = Pin(DC_PIN, Pin.OUT)
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self.buffer = bytearray(self.height * self.width // 8)
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super().__init__(self.buffer, self.width, self.height, framebuf.MONO_HLSB)
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self.init()
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'''
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function :Change the pin state
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parameter:
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pin : pin
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value : state
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'''
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def digital_write(self, pin, value):
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pin.value(value)
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'''
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function : Read the pin state
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parameter:
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pin : pin
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'''
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def digital_read(self, pin):
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return pin.value()
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'''
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function : The time delay function
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parameter:
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delaytime : ms
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'''
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def delay_ms(self, delaytime):
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utime.sleep(delaytime / 1000.0)
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'''
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function : Write data to SPI
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parameter:
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data : data
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'''
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def spi_writebyte(self, data):
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self.spi.write(bytearray(data))
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'''
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function :Hardware reset
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parameter:
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'''
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def reset(self):
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self.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 1)
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self.delay_ms(20)
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self.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 0)
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self.delay_ms(2)
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self.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 1)
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self.delay_ms(20)
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'''
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function :send command
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parameter:
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command : Command register
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'''
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def send_command(self, command):
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self.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 0)
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
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self.spi_writebyte([command])
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
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'''
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function :send data
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parameter:
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data : Write data
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'''
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def send_data(self, data):
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self.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 1)
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
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self.spi_writebyte([data])
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
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def send_data1(self, buf):
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self.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 1)
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
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self.spi.write(bytearray(buf))
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
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'''
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function :Wait until the busy_pin goes LOW
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parameter:
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'''
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def ReadBusy(self):
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print('busy')
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self.delay_ms(10)
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while(self.digital_read(self.busy_pin) == 1): # 0: idle, 1: busy
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self.delay_ms(10)
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print('busy release')
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'''
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function : Turn On Display
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parameter:
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'''
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def TurnOnDisplay(self):
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self.send_command(0x22) # Display Update Control
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self.send_data(0xf7)
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self.send_command(0x20) # Activate Display Update Sequence
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self.ReadBusy()
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'''
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function : Turn On Display Fast
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parameter:
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'''
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def TurnOnDisplay_Fast(self):
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self.send_command(0x22) # Display Update Control
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self.send_data(0xC7) # fast:0x0c, quality:0x0f, 0xcf
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self.send_command(0x20) # Activate Display Update Sequence
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self.ReadBusy()
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'''
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function : Turn On Display Part
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parameter:
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'''
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def TurnOnDisplayPart(self):
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self.send_command(0x22) # Display Update Control
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self.send_data(0xff) # fast:0x0c, quality:0x0f, 0xcf
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self.send_command(0x20) # Activate Display Update Sequence
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self.ReadBusy()
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'''
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function : Setting the display window
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parameter:
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Xstart : X-axis starting position
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Ystart : Y-axis starting position
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Xend : End position of X-axis
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Yend : End position of Y-axis
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'''
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def SetWindows(self, Xstart, Ystart, Xend, Yend):
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self.send_command(0x44) # SET_RAM_X_ADDRESS_START_END_POSITION
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self.send_data((Xstart >> 3) & 0xFF)
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self.send_data((Xend >> 3) & 0xFF)
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self.send_command(0x45) # SET_RAM_Y_ADDRESS_START_END_POSITION
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self.send_data(Ystart & 0xFF)
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self.send_data((Ystart >> 8) & 0xFF)
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self.send_data(Yend & 0xFF)
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self.send_data((Yend >> 8) & 0xFF)
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'''
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function : Set Cursor
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parameter:
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Xstart : X-axis starting position
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Ystart : Y-axis starting position
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'''
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def SetCursor(self, Xstart, Ystart):
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self.send_command(0x4E) # SET_RAM_X_ADDRESS_COUNTER
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self.send_data(Xstart & 0xFF)
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self.send_command(0x4F) # SET_RAM_Y_ADDRESS_COUNTER
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self.send_data(Ystart & 0xFF)
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self.send_data((Ystart >> 8) & 0xFF)
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'''
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function : Initialize the e-Paper register
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parameter:
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'''
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def init(self):
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print('init')
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self.reset()
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self.delay_ms(100)
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self.ReadBusy()
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self.send_command(0x12) # SWRESET
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self.ReadBusy()
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self.send_command(0x01) # Driver output control
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self.send_data(0xf9)
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self.send_data(0x00)
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self.send_data(0x00)
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self.send_command(0x11) #data entry mode
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self.send_data(0x03)
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self.SetWindows(0, 0, self.width-1, self.height-1)
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self.SetCursor(0, 0)
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self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWaveform
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self.send_data(0x05)
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self.send_command(0x21) # Display update control
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self.send_data(0x00)
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self.send_data(0x80)
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self.send_command(0x18) # Read built-in temperature sensor
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self.send_data(0x80)
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self.ReadBusy()
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'''
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function : Initialize the e-Paper fast register
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parameter:
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'''
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def init_fast(self):
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print('init_fast')
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self.reset()
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self.delay_ms(100)
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self.send_command(0x12) #SWRESET
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self.ReadBusy()
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self.send_command(0x18) # Read built-in temperature sensor
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self.send_command(0x80)
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self.send_command(0x11) # data entry mode
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self.send_data(0x03)
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self.SetWindow(0, 0, self.width-1, self.height-1)
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self.SetCursor(0, 0)
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self.send_command(0x22) # Load temperature value
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self.send_data(0xB1)
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self.send_command(0x20)
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self.ReadBusy()
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self.send_command(0x1A) # Write to temperature register
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self.send_data(0x64)
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self.send_data(0x00)
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self.send_command(0x22) # Load temperature value
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self.send_data(0x91)
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self.send_command(0x20)
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self.ReadBusy()
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return 0
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'''
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function : Clear screen
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parameter:
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'''
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def Clear(self):
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self.send_command(0x24)
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self.send_data1([0xff] * self.height * int(self.width / 8))
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self.TurnOnDisplay()
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'''
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function : Sends the image buffer in RAM to e-Paper and displays
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parameter:
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image : Image data
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'''
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def display(self, image):
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self.send_command(0x24)
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self.send_data1(image)
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self.TurnOnDisplay()
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def display_fast(self, image):
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self.send_command(0x24)
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self.send_data2(image)
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self.TurnOnDisplay_Fast()
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'''
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function : Refresh a base image
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parameter:
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image : Image data
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'''
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def Display_Base(self, image):
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self.send_command(0x24)
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self.send_data1(image)
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self.send_command(0x26)
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self.send_data1(image)
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self.TurnOnDisplay()
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'''
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function : Sends the image buffer in RAM to e-Paper and partial refresh
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parameter:
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image : Image data
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'''
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def displayPartial(self, image):
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self.reset()
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self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWavefrom
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self.send_data(0x80)
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self.send_command(0x01) # Driver output control
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self.send_data(0xF9)
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self.send_data(0x00)
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self.send_data(0x00)
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self.send_command(0x11) # data entry mode
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self.send_data(0x03)
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self.SetWindows(0, 0, self.width-1, self.height-1)
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self.SetCursor(0, 0)
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self.send_command(0x24) # WRITE_RAM
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self.send_data1(image)
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self.TurnOnDisplayPart()
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'''
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function : Enter sleep mode
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parameter:
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'''
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def sleep(self):
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self.send_command(0x10) #enter deep sleep
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self.send_data(0x01)
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self.delay_ms(100)
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class EPD_2in13_V4_Landscape(framebuf.FrameBuffer):
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def __init__(self):
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self.reset_pin = Pin(RST_PIN, Pin.OUT)
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self.busy_pin = Pin(BUSY_PIN, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
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self.cs_pin = Pin(CS_PIN, Pin.OUT)
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if EPD_WIDTH % 8 == 0:
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self.width = EPD_WIDTH
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else :
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self.width = (EPD_WIDTH // 8) * 8 + 8
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self.height = EPD_HEIGHT
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self.spi = SPI(1)
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self.spi.init(baudrate=4000_000)
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self.dc_pin = Pin(DC_PIN, Pin.OUT)
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self.buffer = bytearray(self.height * self.width // 8)
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super().__init__(self.buffer, self.height, self.width, framebuf.MONO_VLSB)
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self.init()
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def digital_write(self, pin, value):
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pin.value(value)
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def digital_read(self, pin):
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return pin.value()
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def delay_ms(self, delaytime):
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utime.sleep(delaytime / 1000.0)
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def spi_writebyte(self, data):
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self.spi.write(bytearray(data))
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def reset(self):
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self.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 1)
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self.delay_ms(20)
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self.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 0)
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self.delay_ms(2)
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self.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 1)
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self.delay_ms(20)
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def send_command(self, command):
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self.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 0)
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
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self.spi_writebyte([command])
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
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def send_data(self, data):
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self.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 1)
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
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self.spi_writebyte([data])
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
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def send_data1(self, buf):
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self.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 1)
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
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self.spi.write(bytearray(buf))
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self.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
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def ReadBusy(self):
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print('busy')
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self.delay_ms(10)
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while(self.digital_read(self.busy_pin) == 1): # 0: idle, 1: busy
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self.delay_ms(10)
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print('busy release')
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'''
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function : Turn On Display
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parameter:
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'''
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def TurnOnDisplay(self):
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self.send_command(0x22) # Display Update Control
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self.send_data(0xf7)
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self.send_command(0x20) # Activate Display Update Sequence
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self.ReadBusy()
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'''
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function : Turn On Display Fast
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parameter:
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'''
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def TurnOnDisplay_Fast(self):
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self.send_command(0x22) # Display Update Control
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self.send_data(0xC7) # fast:0x0c, quality:0x0f, 0xcf
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self.send_command(0x20) # Activate Display Update Sequence
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self.ReadBusy()
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'''
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function : Turn On Display Part
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parameter:
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'''
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def TurnOnDisplayPart(self):
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self.send_command(0x22) # Display Update Control
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self.send_data(0xff) # fast:0x0c, quality:0x0f, 0xcf
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|
self.send_command(0x20) # Activate Display Update Sequence
|
||
|
self.ReadBusy()
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Setting the display window
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
Xstart : X-axis starting position
|
||
|
Ystart : Y-axis starting position
|
||
|
Xend : End position of X-axis
|
||
|
Yend : End position of Y-axis
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def SetWindows(self, Xstart, Ystart, Xend, Yend):
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x44) # SET_RAM_X_ADDRESS_START_END_POSITION
|
||
|
self.send_data((Xstart >> 3) & 0xFF)
|
||
|
self.send_data((Xend >> 3) & 0xFF)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x45) # SET_RAM_Y_ADDRESS_START_END_POSITION
|
||
|
self.send_data(Ystart & 0xFF)
|
||
|
self.send_data((Ystart >> 8) & 0xFF)
|
||
|
self.send_data(Yend & 0xFF)
|
||
|
self.send_data((Yend >> 8) & 0xFF)
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Set Cursor
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
Xstart : X-axis starting position
|
||
|
Ystart : Y-axis starting position
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def SetCursor(self, Xstart, Ystart):
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x4E) # SET_RAM_X_ADDRESS_COUNTER
|
||
|
self.send_data(Xstart & 0xFF)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x4F) # SET_RAM_Y_ADDRESS_COUNTER
|
||
|
self.send_data(Ystart & 0xFF)
|
||
|
self.send_data((Ystart >> 8) & 0xFF)
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Initialize the e-Paper register
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def init(self):
|
||
|
print('init')
|
||
|
self.reset()
|
||
|
self.delay_ms(100)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.ReadBusy()
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x12) # SWRESET
|
||
|
self.ReadBusy()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x01) # Driver output control
|
||
|
self.send_data(0xf9)
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x00)
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x00)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x11) #data entry mode
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x07)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.SetWindows(0, 0, self.width-1, self.height-1)
|
||
|
self.SetCursor(0, 0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWaveform
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x05)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x21) # Display update control
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x00)
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x80)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x18) # Read built-in temperature sensor
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x80)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.ReadBusy()
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Initialize the e-Paper fast register
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def init_fast(self):
|
||
|
print('init_fast')
|
||
|
self.reset()
|
||
|
self.delay_ms(100)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x12) #SWRESET
|
||
|
self.ReadBusy()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x18) # Read built-in temperature sensor
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x80)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x11) # data entry mode
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x07)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.SetWindow(0, 0, self.width-1, self.height-1)
|
||
|
self.SetCursor(0, 0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x22) # Load temperature value
|
||
|
self.send_data(0xB1)
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x20)
|
||
|
self.ReadBusy()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x1A) # Write to temperature register
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x64)
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x00)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x22) # Load temperature value
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x91)
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x20)
|
||
|
self.ReadBusy()
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Clear screen
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def Clear(self):
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x24)
|
||
|
self.send_data1([0xff] * self.height * int(self.width / 8))
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.TurnOnDisplay()
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Sends the image buffer in RAM to e-Paper and displays
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
image : Image data
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def display(self, image):
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x24)
|
||
|
for j in range(int(self.width / 8) - 1, -1, -1):
|
||
|
for i in range(0, self.height):
|
||
|
self.send_data(image[i + j * self.height])
|
||
|
self.TurnOnDisplay()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def display_fast(self, image):
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x24)
|
||
|
for j in range(int(self.width / 8) - 1, -1, -1):
|
||
|
for i in range(0, self.height):
|
||
|
self.send_data(image[i + j * self.height])
|
||
|
self.TurnOnDisplay_Fast()
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Refresh a base image
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
image : Image data
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def Display_Base(self, image):
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x24)
|
||
|
for j in range(int(self.width / 8) - 1, -1, -1):
|
||
|
for i in range(0, self.height):
|
||
|
self.send_data(image[i + j * self.height])
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x26)
|
||
|
for j in range(int(self.width / 8) - 1, -1, -1):
|
||
|
for i in range(0, self.height):
|
||
|
self.send_data(image[i + j * self.height])
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.TurnOnDisplay()
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Sends the image buffer in RAM to e-Paper and partial refresh
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
image : Image data
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def displayPartial(self, image):
|
||
|
self.reset()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWavefrom
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x80)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x01) # Driver output control
|
||
|
self.send_data(0xF9)
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x00)
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x00)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x11) # data entry mode
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x07)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.SetWindows(0, 0, self.width-1, self.height-1)
|
||
|
self.SetCursor(0, 0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x24) # WRITE_RAM
|
||
|
for j in range(int(self.width / 8) - 1, -1, -1):
|
||
|
for i in range(0, self.height):
|
||
|
self.send_data(image[i + j * self.height])
|
||
|
self.TurnOnDisplayPart()
|
||
|
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
function : Enter sleep mode
|
||
|
parameter:
|
||
|
'''
|
||
|
def sleep(self):
|
||
|
self.send_command(0x10) #enter deep sleep
|
||
|
self.send_data(0x01)
|
||
|
self.delay_ms(100)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
if __name__=='__main__':
|
||
|
epd = EPD_2in13_V4_Landscape()
|
||
|
epd.Clear()
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd.fill(0xff)
|
||
|
epd.text("Waveshare", 0, 10, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.text("ePaper-2.13_V4", 0, 20, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.text("Raspberry Pico", 0, 30, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.text("Hello World", 0, 40, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.display(epd.buffer)
|
||
|
epd.delay_ms(2000)
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd.vline(5, 55, 60, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.vline(100, 55, 60, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.hline(5, 55, 95, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.hline(5, 115, 95, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.line(5, 55, 100, 115, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.line(100, 55, 5, 115, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.display(epd.buffer)
|
||
|
epd.delay_ms(2000)
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd.rect(130, 10, 40, 80, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.fill_rect(190, 10, 40, 80, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.Display_Base(epd.buffer)
|
||
|
epd.delay_ms(2000)
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd.init()
|
||
|
for i in range(0, 10):
|
||
|
epd.fill_rect(175, 105, 10, 10, 0xff)
|
||
|
epd.text(str(i), 177, 106, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.displayPartial(epd.buffer)
|
||
|
|
||
|
print("sleep")
|
||
|
epd.init()
|
||
|
epd.Clear()
|
||
|
epd.delay_ms(2000)
|
||
|
epd.sleep()
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd = EPD_2in13_V4_Portrait()
|
||
|
epd.Clear()
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd.fill(0xff)
|
||
|
epd.text("Waveshare", 0, 10, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.text("ePaper-2.13_V4", 0, 30, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.text("Raspberry Pico", 0, 50, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.text("Hello World", 0, 70, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.display(epd.buffer)
|
||
|
epd.delay_ms(2000)
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd.vline(10, 90, 60, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.vline(90, 90, 60, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.hline(10, 90, 80, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.hline(10, 150, 80, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.line(10, 90, 90, 150, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.line(90, 90, 10, 150, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.display(epd.buffer)
|
||
|
epd.delay_ms(2000)
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd.rect(10, 180, 50, 40, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.fill_rect(60, 180, 50, 40, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.Display_Base(epd.buffer)
|
||
|
epd.delay_ms(2000)
|
||
|
|
||
|
epd.init()
|
||
|
for i in range(0, 10):
|
||
|
epd.fill_rect(40, 230, 40, 10, 0xff)
|
||
|
epd.text(str(i), 60, 230, 0x00)
|
||
|
epd.displayPartial(epd.buffer)
|
||
|
|
||
|
print("sleep")
|
||
|
epd.init()
|
||
|
epd.Clear()
|
||
|
epd.delay_ms(2000)
|
||
|
epd.sleep()
|